From the category archives:

Languages

A Russian In Mexico

A Russian In Mexico

A Russian Who Spoke Fluent Spanish

I remember like it was yesterday.  It was probably 8-10 years ago (circa 2002-2003), and I was in a friend’s house with a bunch of my (mostly Russian) friends.  I don’t remember what the conversation was about specifically but one friend mentioned how he enjoyed last Thursday’s poker game, how it was a great crowd, and how he enjoyed meeting Vlad, a Russian guy who spoke fluent Spanish after living in Mexico for 5 years.  That last part about speaking fluent Spanish and living abroad really got me curious.

I immediately pictured a young Russian guy living in Mexico City, having tons of cool Mexican friends, going out, partying, shooting the shit, maybe even having a hot Fresa (a snobby mid-upper class Mexican female) girlfriend.  In another words someone who is completely immersed in the culture and not merely someone who came to Cancun for a weekend.  Had the language been German and the country Germany, I’d probably not given it another thought, but if you’re cool and fluent in Spanish, you’d have no problem integrating into Mexican culture (which I consider my favorite Latin American country, and Mexicans some of the friendliest people).

It took me a while, but around 8 years later, I’ve finally done it.  Between random back and forth trips to Tijuana and Ensenada, I’ve finally booked a one way ticket to Mexico City, a city I’ve been dying to go to for a long time.  I didn’t live there for 5 years, but rather spent 3 months in Mexico City with 3 more months in subsequent backpacking.  It was an awesome experience, but one that I eventually did top few years later.

The Plan

After roughly 6 months of traveling in Mexico, I flew to Bogota, Colombia.  My plan was to spend 1 week in Bogota, and 1 week on the Caribbean coast.

I checked into my hostel, and made friends with everyone.  The next day, during a typical Colombian tropical rainstorm, all of us sat in the living room and exchanged travel stories.  A quiet guy in his mid 20s mentioned how he was going to spend the next 6 months in Bogota writing his master’s thesis, and thus was looking for an apartment.

I surely found him different than the typical of “backpacker” crowd.  Unlike a typical backpacker, who wouldn’t stay more than 3 days in this city, here’s a guy who would made this rainy and cold city his home for the next 6 months, and above all, without knowing anyone in advance.

We talked a bit more and he mentioned how he also lived in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil for 6 months.  Obviously I was genuinely curious about everything from the language to the girls to the security of the city.

Unknowing to him, a seed was planted in my head and made me wonder if perhaps one day I’d be able to to just go to somewhere and stay for minimum of 6 months, without knowing anyone and not even speaking the language before hand.

I was right and wrong.  In less than a year, I was on a flight to Rio, but I ended up staying about 2 years.

And that’s the way I’ve been traveling ever since.

It’s All An Investment

I pick a country that I feel is worth my investment (time, money, but mostly time) come here and stay put for minimum of 3-6 months, if not more.  I learn the language, the culture, traditions, understand the country on levels that backpackers and other passerby’s merely scratch the surface.  I view time as the most scarce resource that we all have, and the best way to take advantage of that resource is by making investments — investments in yourself by learning and growing, and not just sleepwalking through life.

Basically I want to know every city I live in as good as the city I grew up in: Brooklyn, NY.

Why spent your whole life in one city, when you can get to know 10+ world class cities equally, solidly, expertly as good?

They say that people in New York walk a certain way, so that it becomes easy to see who is from New York or who is not.  But how do they walk in Caracas, Venezuela or Rio de Janeiro, Brazil?

So the next time someone asks me, “Hey, what’s Rio like? Is it dangerous?” I can tell them the REAL story from the ground.  Not how Rio is dangerous but how it’s a complicated city and that you’ll have no problem if you don’t do stupid shit that most Western tourists do (and subsequently pay for).

I’ve met and read about people who’ve been to over 90 countries.  Great! But anybody can do that.  I can buy a round-the-world ticket and see a ton of countries.  But, what value did they gain from hopping on a flight after flight? How can you learn anything about the place if you spent a week or even two there?  I want to tell people from the point of view of a local, but a week’s worth of travel is anything but.

Obviously it varies from place to place. I personally like to seek “developing/southern” cities since they have a much more interesting story to tell.  I’d take Palermo, Italy over Berlin, Germany any day.  And a city like Los Angeles, with it’s man-made, mass-produced synthetic culture is definitely not for me.  On the other hand, culture-rich cities like Rio de Janeiro-Brazil, Istanbul-Turkey and Odessa-Ukraine are just teeming with things beneath the surface waiting to be discovered, and understood.

It also varies in the amount of time. Brazil is a huge country and warranted my extraordinary time.  As I’m losing my interest in all things Spanish, any further travel to a Spanish city, like Barcelona or Santiago, would be quick.

As I get older and (hopefully) more travel savvy, I begin to view my 3-6+ months as a solid investment.  When it’s time to board my flight out of the country, I better have something to show for.  I better have accumulated something that made be a better, wiser person.  It’s like I’m an onion that’s adding layers every time I live abroad.  I better be fluent in something.

If I lived in a country and barely picked up anything, then I’d wonder what was the point?  If I wanted sunny weather, I could’ve just stayed in Miami.

And that Russian who spoke fluent Spanish? I’m him now, except not only does he speak fluent Spanish but also fluent Portuguese as well.

Enjoyed this post?  Click to get future articles delivered by email or get the RSS feed.

{ 1 comment }

Speak A Foreign Language Like A Local

Speak A Foreign Language Like A Local

Everybody has their own method of learning a foreign language.  Whether it’s Rosetta Stone, Flash Cards or a million other ways, there’s never a shortage of different techniques or tips for learning how to communicate in a language other than the one you grew up talking to your mom in.

I view one’s competency in a foreign language as something that falls into one of the following three levels.

Level 1 is Basic.  At this level you can ask the very basic things such as ‘Where is the bathroom’ or ‘Can I have the check please’.  It’s the most basic level, but still shows that you did your homework and is certainly better than playing a game of charade.

Level 2 is Conversational.  This is a level where you can freely carry a conversation about what’s on your mind.  Even though you still make gramatical and other errors and you’ll probably have a hard time dealing with very specific topics like calculus, physics or anything of this sort, but for day-to-day things, especially in a social setting, you can express yourself freely.  If you can continuously converse with a friend or girlfriend/boyfriend without ever switching to your native language, then you’re at this level.

Level 3 is Fluency.  This is a level usually reserved for people who are born into the language, or have started learning the language at a very young age.  They know the in’s and out’s of the language.  They know all the idiosyncrasies of the language even without realizing that an idiosyncrasy exists.  The benefits is that you know all the necessary vocabulary, speak with no grammatical errors.  The language flows effortlessly enabling you to engage locals, express yourself freer, and even possibly mask yourself as a local (or at least someone from a neighboring country or state).

I’m fluent in 2 languages and conversational in 2 more.  My native language is Russian, and as I learned English at a young age (10), it’s my second fluent language — pretty much at the same level as my Russian.  My Spanish and Portuguese fall into my conversational camp (although my Portuguese is moving quickly to fluency).

 

So how do you learn to speak a language like a native?  Easy, you must move to the country and live there for a year or two.

I repeat: you must physically move to the country and live there.  The length will depend on your exposure to the locals.  If you get yourself a significant other and a healthy social circle of local friends, you’ll improve faster;  if you only talk to expats, you’ll move a lot slower.

The main reason is that the key to effectively learning a new language is mimicking local speakers, and not constantly thinking about grammar rules and verb conjugations.

Ten years ago, I was driving to work while listening to a Mexican radio station.  Someone called in, and the host asked the caller, ‘Como le va?’  Having studied Spanish in school, I never heard that expression, but from then on that’s what I started using when asking people how are they doing.  I don’t know/care whether that’s a grammatically correct way to ask, but if a local speaker asked, then it’s good enough for me.

So that’s how I’ve been successful in picking a new language.  That’s my secret.  That’s how I came to dominate Portuguese, and which is why it’s much better than my Spanish.  That’s also considering that I’ve been learning the latter for more than 10 years, and I never took a single class of the former.

I mimic people.  I memorize what people say and why they say it.  I look for their emotions when they say something.  Then I repeat it.  I don’t ask why, or ask them to clarify or even whether something else is correct.  If a local speaker says it, I write it down and say it.

I learn how a baby learns, no questions, no argument.  If a local says it, it’s good enough for me.

That’s why it’s so valuable to surround yourself with locals.  Every time you have a conversation, or ask a question, you’re given a free private language lesson.  It’s there, you just have to listen to it.

My Portuguese is even more potent because I know a lot of slang that exists in particular regions.  I know when to say it, I know why to say it.  I can joke, be sarcastic and be emotional in that language.  I can make someone cry or laugh purely using the language.  That’s true mastery right there.

My Facebook/Twitter feed is littered with Brazilian comments about particular situations.  Whether it’s a funny photo, or an interesting news item, there’s always a valuable language nugget that I will memorize and say it when presented with a similar situation.  You can’t learn this in school.  You can’t learn this from a textbook.

Languages are about having an emotional connection with someone above all else.  What good is a language if you can’t do that?

Enjoyed this post?  Click to get future articles delivered by email or get the RSS feed.

{ 3 comments }

The Right Time To Study A New Language After Just Learning Another

June 30, 2010

After learning Portuguese this past year, I realized learning a new language is not as hard as it seems at first.  I’m now pondering finishing up the Latin languages by learning French and Italian (going to skip Romanian for now), and then possibly moving into German.  Already knowing Spanish and Portuguese, I’m confident that French [...]

Read the full article →

Random thoughts on Brazil

May 30, 2010

Some thoughts on Brazil after a year of living in no specific order. Brazil is the only country in the world where some people would tell me I look 100% Brazilian.  Interesting because I don’t quite fit in in my birth country nor my current (adopted) country. If you want to see real (stereotypical) Brazil, [...]

Read the full article →

My (Brazilian) Portuguese Cheat Sheet

May 14, 2010

So you’re in Brazil trying to get a better grasp on the language in order to better express yourself and experience the culture. After ~ 2 yrs in Brazil, here’s my brain dump. Nouns: male/female Nouns ending in -o are usually male; endings in -a are female. Exceptions: o mapa, a foto, etc -ção are [...]

Read the full article →

An Important Method for Learning a Foreign Language

May 5, 2010

Last time I gave a brief overview of how I tackled learning Portuguese, this time I wanted to talk about something more specific. I used to know this one guy who prided himself of learning Argentinian Spanish.  He spent 6 months there, and his Spanish was decent. Every time I would ask him something, he would [...]

Read the full article →